Yorkshire Terrier
Yorkshire Terrier is a breed of small, decorative dog named after the county Yorkshire in England, where he was introduced for the first time in the late 19th century
Coat
The coat body is moderately long, straight, shiny, looking like fine silk. The color is steely in the back and head with a rich golden color. Hair on the chest is heavy, light yellow-brown, darker at the roots, lighter in the middle and lighter at the edges. Yorkshire Terrier undercoat and will not change his coat, as other longhaired breeds. The coat grows throughout his life.
Ears
The ears are straight, V shaped, bare tip of the long hair and the side door to fall freely.
Nature
Yorkshire Terrier in nature is cheerful, loving, yet balanced and with a sense of self dostoynstvo.Toy very affectionate with their owners.
Incredibly intelligent, absorbing new commands quickly and will do anything for his master.
Standard and mini yorkies
According to the breed standard, yorkies reaches adult weight of 3 kg. and height about 30 cm There are also quite small representatives of the breed weighing about 2 kg. and height about 20 cm These puppies are described as "mini Yorkshire."
York like puppies
There are several breeds that are very similar, but not Yorkies. These are Australian Terrier, Silky Terrier and more. The main differences between these breeds and Yorkshire Terrier are real short hair, lack the characteristic "beard" and "mustache", the lack of long hair around the ears, shortest tail and more.
In fact 90% of puppies bought from zooborsi, shops, and farms are just for dogs of these breeds or crosses between them and Yorkies. Moreover, infants up to 3 -4 months many of these breeds may be difficult to distinguish from babies yorkies. Only registered puppy taken from the kennel can have 100% guarantee of pedigree. This applies not only to Yorkshire Terriers, but for all breeds of dogs.
Breeding
Due to their minute size, Yorkies is extremely difficult to breed, breeding, especially in size "mini" and "TEA CUP". To prevent breeding males and females aged at least 18 months of age, in absolute health, without any defects, even disposition and excellent appearance. The weight of the female should not be less than 2.2 kg unless it is looking purposeful selection of "mini" and "TEA CUP" Yorkshire. In this case, the weight of the male must be at least 30% less than the weight of the female.
Mating the female goes almost unnoticed, without harkaternoto bleeding heavily and flounder, typical for large breed dogs. Successful breeding can only take place within two days - between 11 and 13 days of mating.
Gestation lasts between 57 and 62 days, a sharp gain in maternal weight and bulging belly can be seen only in the last 2 weeks. The final phase of pregnancy occurs extremely severe, especially for miniature mothers. If you are not given special supplements and vitamins often leads to premature birth and irreversible damage to the genitals.
Birth is also difficult and absolutely necessary assistance from a specialist, and in 90% of the deterioration of the puppies was a cesarean.
Usually puppies are born 2-3, 1-2 but very often happens, though rarely to be born and 3-4. Weight babies is 30-40 g of TEA CUP, 80-100 g and the standard Yorkshire.
Critical period for babies from birth to 14 days old when see. In this period of development in these deaths is more often killed the whole litter. Since then, many babies gain weight faster and virtually have no health problems.
Hygiene
Although Yorkies no odor "dog", no undercoat and do not change their coats, it is desirable to bathe at least once every 10 days during the summer and at least once a month during the winter period. Clean hair grows faster and is more vibrant. When bathing use special shampoos and conditioners for this breed.
Once a week the ears should be cleaned with sticks and ear cleaning solution for ears.
Nails should be cut regularly and kept so long that the dog stepped on the foot, not nails. This procedure requires specialized nail pliers and a little skill. If you can not handle, best nail cutting to be performed by a veterinarian.
Health care
Yorkie is an extremely long-lived, lived between 12 and 18 years. No illnesses typical of the breed. All you need to do for him is to have obezparazityava regularly and puts his annual vaccination against infectious diseases like canine distemper, leptospirosis, rabies, etc., and during the summer period to be treated regularly with preparations against ticks.
Little yorkshirche must be protected from falls from heights, which can lead to injury or even broken leg. "High" means any place where the puppy can not climb alone.
Big problem may occur and ingestion of foreign object - buttons, clip, puzzle pieces, fringes of carpet, a piece of cord, stuffed plush toys and other small and seemingly harmless objects, which can lead to intestinal obstruction tract.
Baby toys have to be specifically for puppies - these toys are a hard rubber or plastic and is less likely when the puppy to play off and swallow pieces of them.
Another major problem could be indoor plants - some of them are poisonous if swallowed and soil in pots usually contain fertilizers and pesticides, many of them highly toxic.
Influence of the dog on people
Yorkie has unique qualities to humans. Clinically proven, that cohabiting men with a puppy of this breed is not depressed, more easily overcome stress, recover more quickly after surgery, get better resistance against infections and viral diseases. For this reason, the U.S. and Russia Yorkie used for so-called "dog therapy"
Yorkie has the ability to "treat" acute and chronic forms of respiratory allergies in children and adults due to the specific structure of the coat, very similar to that of human hair. He does not shed.
Pet stars
Unique qualities, the tiny size and incredible appeal of the Yorkshire Terrier makes it the preferred breed of the rich and famous. Dogs of this breed are: Michael Schumacher, Paris Hilton, Belmondo, Anna Kournikova, the King of Spain Juan Carlos, Alla Pugachev, Nancy Reagan, Bruce Willis, Miley Cyrus and others.
Coat
The coat body is moderately long, straight, shiny, looking like fine silk. The color is steely in the back and head with a rich golden color. Hair on the chest is heavy, light yellow-brown, darker at the roots, lighter in the middle and lighter at the edges. Yorkshire Terrier undercoat and will not change his coat, as other longhaired breeds. The coat grows throughout his life.
Ears
The ears are straight, V shaped, bare tip of the long hair and the side door to fall freely.
Nature
Yorkshire Terrier in nature is cheerful, loving, yet balanced and with a sense of self dostoynstvo.Toy very affectionate with their owners.
Incredibly intelligent, absorbing new commands quickly and will do anything for his master.
Standard and mini yorkies
According to the breed standard, yorkies reaches adult weight of 3 kg. and height about 30 cm There are also quite small representatives of the breed weighing about 2 kg. and height about 20 cm These puppies are described as "mini Yorkshire."
York like puppies
There are several breeds that are very similar, but not Yorkies. These are Australian Terrier, Silky Terrier and more. The main differences between these breeds and Yorkshire Terrier are real short hair, lack the characteristic "beard" and "mustache", the lack of long hair around the ears, shortest tail and more.
In fact 90% of puppies bought from zooborsi, shops, and farms are just for dogs of these breeds or crosses between them and Yorkies. Moreover, infants up to 3 -4 months many of these breeds may be difficult to distinguish from babies yorkies. Only registered puppy taken from the kennel can have 100% guarantee of pedigree. This applies not only to Yorkshire Terriers, but for all breeds of dogs.
Breeding
Due to their minute size, Yorkies is extremely difficult to breed, breeding, especially in size "mini" and "TEA CUP". To prevent breeding males and females aged at least 18 months of age, in absolute health, without any defects, even disposition and excellent appearance. The weight of the female should not be less than 2.2 kg unless it is looking purposeful selection of "mini" and "TEA CUP" Yorkshire. In this case, the weight of the male must be at least 30% less than the weight of the female.
Mating the female goes almost unnoticed, without harkaternoto bleeding heavily and flounder, typical for large breed dogs. Successful breeding can only take place within two days - between 11 and 13 days of mating.
Gestation lasts between 57 and 62 days, a sharp gain in maternal weight and bulging belly can be seen only in the last 2 weeks. The final phase of pregnancy occurs extremely severe, especially for miniature mothers. If you are not given special supplements and vitamins often leads to premature birth and irreversible damage to the genitals.
Birth is also difficult and absolutely necessary assistance from a specialist, and in 90% of the deterioration of the puppies was a cesarean.
Usually puppies are born 2-3, 1-2 but very often happens, though rarely to be born and 3-4. Weight babies is 30-40 g of TEA CUP, 80-100 g and the standard Yorkshire.
Critical period for babies from birth to 14 days old when see. In this period of development in these deaths is more often killed the whole litter. Since then, many babies gain weight faster and virtually have no health problems.
Hygiene
Although Yorkies no odor "dog", no undercoat and do not change their coats, it is desirable to bathe at least once every 10 days during the summer and at least once a month during the winter period. Clean hair grows faster and is more vibrant. When bathing use special shampoos and conditioners for this breed.
Once a week the ears should be cleaned with sticks and ear cleaning solution for ears.
Nails should be cut regularly and kept so long that the dog stepped on the foot, not nails. This procedure requires specialized nail pliers and a little skill. If you can not handle, best nail cutting to be performed by a veterinarian.
Health care
Yorkie is an extremely long-lived, lived between 12 and 18 years. No illnesses typical of the breed. All you need to do for him is to have obezparazityava regularly and puts his annual vaccination against infectious diseases like canine distemper, leptospirosis, rabies, etc., and during the summer period to be treated regularly with preparations against ticks.
Little yorkshirche must be protected from falls from heights, which can lead to injury or even broken leg. "High" means any place where the puppy can not climb alone.
Big problem may occur and ingestion of foreign object - buttons, clip, puzzle pieces, fringes of carpet, a piece of cord, stuffed plush toys and other small and seemingly harmless objects, which can lead to intestinal obstruction tract.
Baby toys have to be specifically for puppies - these toys are a hard rubber or plastic and is less likely when the puppy to play off and swallow pieces of them.
Another major problem could be indoor plants - some of them are poisonous if swallowed and soil in pots usually contain fertilizers and pesticides, many of them highly toxic.
Influence of the dog on people
Yorkie has unique qualities to humans. Clinically proven, that cohabiting men with a puppy of this breed is not depressed, more easily overcome stress, recover more quickly after surgery, get better resistance against infections and viral diseases. For this reason, the U.S. and Russia Yorkie used for so-called "dog therapy"
Yorkie has the ability to "treat" acute and chronic forms of respiratory allergies in children and adults due to the specific structure of the coat, very similar to that of human hair. He does not shed.
Pet stars
Unique qualities, the tiny size and incredible appeal of the Yorkshire Terrier makes it the preferred breed of the rich and famous. Dogs of this breed are: Michael Schumacher, Paris Hilton, Belmondo, Anna Kournikova, the King of Spain Juan Carlos, Alla Pugachev, Nancy Reagan, Bruce Willis, Miley Cyrus and others.
The full standard of the breed --- HERE
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